babble » blogs » Strollerderby
Strollerderby
Redshirting Might Not be Magic After All
As a mom who’s feeling just a bit sniffly today after I dropped off my daughter at kindergarten this morning, I’m liking one of the latest entries on the Nurtureshock blog. Namely, that “redshirting” kids or keeping them out of kindergarten an extra year so they’ll do better actually doesn’t help much at all.
Two new studies found that at most, there’s a 4-percentage-point difference in how well the oldest kids do versus the youngest, and much of that can be explained away by who has babies when. Kasey Buckley and Daniel M. Hungerman of the National Bureau of Economic research recently looked at detailed birth certificate data from every child born in the United States from 1989 to 2001. Surprisingly, poor women and wealthy women tend to give birth at different times of the year, meaning that wealthier, better-educated women’s children are almost always a little older than their schoolmates.
According to the authors, the seasonal birth pattern explains away fully half the achievement gap between younger kids and older ones.
Two other researchers, Todd Elder and Darrell H. Lubotsky, found that how well a child was able to absorb information from her teacher is not driven by age, but by how well-prepared they were by home and preschool.
Interestingly, a further entry on the blog looks at the search that got people started on this redshirting idea. It looked at data from Denmark that showed older kids who didn’t start primary school until age 7, as is the rule there, did better than American kids who atart at age 6. So people extrapolated this to mean that starting first grade at age 7 would be better for kids.
Turns out, though, that while kids start primary school at age 7, the vast majority of Danish kids have had high quality preschool or daycare experiences, or both, and have universal preschool starting at age 3. It’s likely that that is why they do better than American students who start younger, not because age 7 is some magic cutoff.
Whew. My daughter was born eight hours after the school cutoff in our state, and had she been born when she was due this wouldn’t even be an issue. But despite the belief of her preschool teacher, her kindergarten teacher, both her parents and, well, herself, that this kid is absolutely ready for kindergarten, the only reason we could start her was because she’s going to a private school this year. I think we made the right decision for this particular little girl who lives with us, and having research to bear that out was reassuring to find on the eve of the first day of school.
Go Back To Strollerderby
0 Comments
Ali commented on Sep 08 09 at 1:41 pmNot buying it. I know this information made you feel good about sending your kid off early though. Every parent I know with a child who started K who had a spring or summer birthday regrets it. Their child did great at first then soon struggled to read or do higher order math. You cant force a child to read at 2 years or 5 years if they are not ready.
Mistress_Scorpio commented on Sep 08 09 at 4:15 pmWell. That’s certainly better than studies by scientists! Right?
Rosana commented on Sep 08 09 at 4:30 pmI have always believed that kids do better depending on how much they know before they go to school. In PR there is not such “holding back your preschooler” and most kids do fine. I heard my SIL said the other day that she held back her son from going to kindergarten because he was “too baby” for it and he went the year after, same with her daughter, she just failed second grade and she thinks it is because she is “to baby” for the grade. Please give me a break
BlackOrchid commented on Sep 08 09 at 9:45 pmEvery child is different. I believe mothers/fathers/teachers can best evaluate each child, regardless of a month here or there in age. My daughter is a summer birthday who has done very well despite often being the youngest or one of them; she was always advanced and precocious. My son is a March birthday – not that young – but if his preschool teachers recommend I wait another year with him I won’t fight it. He’s nowhere near the maturity level she was at this same age, and they both had the same mother/preschool/etc. Don’t worry about the stats, and don’t worry too much so long as they’re happy at school and doing well. That is all that matters!
Knitty commented on Sep 10 09 at 8:57 amMost parents I know are more concerned about the social aspect of sending a still-four or just-barely-turned five-year-old into a Kindergarten filled with six-year-olds. My cousin’s little girl won’t turn five until the first week of October and I can certainly understand her worries about sending her to a classroom filled with six-year-olds who tower over her little one.
Brett Singer commented on Sep 17 09 at 11:35 amThe age thing is a big deal. There’s also the question of how big a difference it makes. As in, OK, redshirting doesn’t help. Does it hurt?
Add your take:
Note: Babble is a supportive, diverse community. We encourage a range of opinions,
but any unduly hostile comments will be removed.
Comments are delayed up to 15 minutes






Joslyn Gray
Amber Doty
Julianna Miner
Monica Bielanko
Sierra Black
Meredith Carroll
Carolyn Castiglia
Sunny Chanel
Madeline Holler
Wendy Michaels
Rebecca Odes
Danielle Smith
Danielle Sullivan
Katherine Stone
The Walt Disney Company supports Babble as a platform dedicated to honest, engaged, informed, intelligent and open conversation about parenting. However, the opinions expressed on this site are those of individual parents/writers and do not reflect the views of Disney. In addition, content provided on this site is for entertainment or informational purposes only and should not be construed as medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or safety advice.

0